sábado, 5 de março de 2016

Robert Fico wins Slovakian election, but loses majority: exit polls


The outcome of Saturday’s vote was being watched closely in Brussels, with Slovakia due to take over the rotating presidency of the EU in July.

Robert Fico wins Slovakian election, but loses majority: exit polls

Prime minister’s party at 27.3 percent, while ultra far-right People’s Party Our Slovakia likely to enter parliament for first time.

By VINCE CHADWICK AND BENJAMIN CUNNINGHAM 3/5/16, 10:44 PM CET Updated 3/5/16, 11:13 PM CET

Slovakian Prime Minister Robert Fico won parliamentary elections Saturday, though he will likely be forced to govern in a coalition after a stronger than expected showing by minor parties, including those on the far right, according to exit polls.

Figures from the Markiza television network, released after polls closed at 10 p.m., gave Fico’s center-left Direction-Social Democracy (Smer-SD) party 27.3 percent of the vote, ahead of the center-right Freedom and Solidarity (SaS) at 13.3 percent, Ordinary People and Independent Personalities (OL’aNO) at 11.2, and the far-right Slovak National Party (SNS) with 8 percent. The ultra far-right People’s Party Our Slovakia (LSNS) was at 6.8 percent, and is also likely to feature in parliament for the first time.


The Network (Siet’) party did worse than expected on 6.7 percent, but so did Smer, which had polled as high as 34 percent in an opinion poll on February 18.

Arriving at party headquarters, Fico told reporters the result was “a big mishmash and a huge number of political parties in parliament,” AFP reported.

The result is also well below the 44 percent Fico’s party won in 2012, which allowed it to govern in the 150-seat National Council without a coalition partner. That is now almost certain to change, with official results to be posted throughout the evening by the national statistics office.

Should he form a government it would be Fico’s third term as prime minister, after leading the nation of 5.4 million from 2006 to 2010 and again since 2012.

The 51-year-old is known for populist policies, including free train travel for students and pensioners, and six weeks ago his government sent checks for up to €165 to every household as a gas rebate.

But the campaign tightened in recent weeks with a focus on labor disputes with nurses and teachers, concerns about the health care system, and corruption allegations leveled at two senior government ministers.

Training exercise: Slovak army and police forces 'detain' a man playing the role of an illegal migrant during a joint practice exercise at the border near Bratislava

The main threat to Smer is now a center-right coalition, with Slovakia’s many minor parties performing strongly compared with the 2012 election when none scored above 10 percent.

Fico’s campaign focused on migration, despite the country receiving nowhere near the amount of asylum-seekers that have moved through Slovakia’s southern neighbor, and partner in the Visegrád group, Hungary.

“The natural integration of people who have another way of life, way of thinking, cultural background and most of all religion, is not possible,” Fico said in January.

Slovakia refused to take any refugees under the EU’s relocation scheme, and has challenged the qualified-majority voting procedure used to decide it at the European Court of Justice.

Eighty-nine percent of Slovaks oppose the relocation scheme, according to one poll, and the tough line on refugees was mostly backed by opposition parties in the campaign.

The outcome of Saturday’s vote was being watched closely in Brussels, with Slovakia due to take over the rotating presidency of the EU in July.

The final result is expected to be confirmed Sunday.

Authors:


Vince Chadwick and Benjamin Cunningham  

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